April 22, 2009
All about brackets
No, I’m not talking about the brackets we filled in last month during the NCAA basketball tournament. I’m referring to the much more useful (albeit less exciting) punctuation marks [ ].
Also known as “box brackets” or “square brackets,” these marks are primarily used to enclose editorial inserts in direct quotes.
For example:
“I thought that it [the party] was a huge success!”
Brackets containing the word “sic” (Latin for “thus”) indicate that a misspelling or misuse of language in a direct quote is in fact what was written (even though it is incorrect).
For example:
“My travels brought me to Egypt, Libia [sic], and Tunisia.”
When nested parentheses are needed, brackets are used with their rounded relatives.
For example:
(John Adams [1735-1826] and Samuel Adams were second cousins.)
Brackets are also used in math, chemistry, and computer programming.
Know of any other usage for this square pair? Please share.
Filed by rebecca at 6:26 pm under Grammar guide
11 Comments
Unless you’ve been living in a cave for the past few months, you’re aware that there’s a recession going on. But did you know that this economic downturn has generated its own vocabulary?